Британські ілюстровані періодичні видання наприкінці ХІХ – на початку ХХ століття: попит і пропозиція

Pytlovana, Liliya; Питльована, Лілія

dc.contributor.author	Pytlovana, Liliya
dc.contributor.author	Питльована, Лілія
dc.date.accessioned	2018-01-15T23:51:02Z
dc.date.available	2018-01-15T23:51:02Z
dc.date.issued	2016
dc.identifier.citation	Питльована Л. Ю. Британські ілюстровані періодичні видання наприкінці ХІХ – на початку ХХ століття: попит і пропозиція // Historical and Cultural Studies (Історико-культурні студії). 2016. Випуск 3, № 1. С. 97-103 //	uk
dc.identifier.uri	http://er.ucu.edu.ua/handle/1/1180
dc.description.abstract	Стаття досліджує історію британських ілюстрованих періодичних видань наприкінці ХІХ ‒ на початку ХХ століття. Проаналізовано особливості пропозиції ілюстрованих газет і журналів на ринку преси, здійснено їх типологію за жанровими особливостями та цільовою аудиторією. Значна увага приділена факторам, які сприяли збільшенню асортименту ілюстрованих видань: технічні та технологічні можливості поліграфії, розвиток газетярської справи, збільшення читацьких кіл, розвиток образотворчого мистецтва та художньої культури тощо.	uk
dc.language.iso	uk	uk
dc.subject	Research Subject Categories::HUMANITIES and RELIGION	uk
dc.subject	Research Subject Categories::HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects	uk
dc.subject	Велика Британія	uk
dc.subject	ілюстрація	uk
dc.subject	преса	uk
dc.subject	читачі	uk
dc.subject	історія	uk
dc.subject	Great Britain	uk
dc.subject	illustrated periodicals	uk
dc.subject	history	uk
dc.subject	readers	uk
dc.title	Британські ілюстровані періодичні видання наприкінці ХІХ – на початку ХХ століття: попит і пропозиція	uk
dc.type	Article	uk
dc.status	Опублікований і розповсюджений раніше	uk
dc.description.abstracten	The research paper analyzes the history of British illustrated periodicals of the late 19th – early 20th century. Illustrated periodicals and newspapers both demand and supply features in the mass media market is explored. The proposed typology for illustrated print media is made according to the genre specifics and target audience of readers. The research paper attaches considerable importance to the factors responsible for the increasing of the assortment of illustrated print media and making them more available and accessible, such as constant improving of printing process and technique, the development of newspaper industry, expanding readership to the lower strata of society, the development of fine arts and visual culture etc. The development of the British illustrative publications took place within a context of quantitative increase and a qualitative improvement of the newspapers and magazines. The success of the press and publishing was closely dependent on the economic, political and social development of the United Kingdom. Since the mid-nineteenth century, the audience for periodicals in Great Britain has been greatly enlarged by including the representatives of the middle and lower classes. The increase in Britain’s population, the spread of elementary education, shortening of the weekly working hours have created favourable conditions for people to spend their leisure time for reading books and newspapers. The lowering of prices was accompanied by system of wide distribution thus has fostered the popularization of mass-circulation periodicals and newspapers. In the last third of the nineteenth century it was technically feasible to print good-quality images. However, the news media had often preferred to print timely information rather than illustrative materials. Among illustrated periodicals, better-educated reading public have preferred to the literary and art journals. Their illustrations reflected all the trends of the fine arts of this time. On the other hand, a large number of illustrated newspapers and magazines suited tastes and preferences of less-educated and more unpretentious audience, and have mainly been illustrated in traditional style. At the same time, such printed publication as «Punch» or «The Illustrated London News» has been a sort of a standard of quality among illustrated periodicals and were in great demand in a large segment of readers.	uk
dc.relation.source	Historical and Cultural Studies (Історико-культурні студії)	uk